Behavior the thermal conductivity of the wood of Pinus caribaea Morelet, depending on the position of the log

Main Article Content

Eduardo Montesino Díaz

Abstract

The present work has as objective to characterize the thermal conductivity in the wood of the species of Pinus caribaea, for its practical application, as insulating thermal. They took 10 trozas of 4 m at random of long of the patio of the sawmill, of the Integral Forest Company (EFI) Macurijes, which were divided in 3 sections that correspond base, center and tip. The cut samples were taken out in traverse sense to the longitude of the fiber, looking for the trozas bigger than 13-diameter cm for 90 samples. They underwent the drying process to determine the density of the species and the humidity that it is of 18%, classifying you as commercially dry wood. The biggest value of density in the different positions of the trozas, was obtained in the base with a value of 0, 9094 g/cm³, followed by the tip and the center with the smallest value 0, 7033 g/cm³. The thermal conductivity was bigger in the base with a value of 0, 2263 J/s m°C and smaller in the center with 0, 1772 J/s m°C. The biggest values of typical deviation, as much for the density as for the thermal conductivity are in the trozas of the means. It was obtained as a result that the coefficient of thermal conductivity in the wood of Pinus caribaea is low with a value average of 0.198 J/s m°C; the thermal conductivity depends lineally on the density.

Article Details

How to Cite
Montesino Díaz, E. (2017). Behavior the thermal conductivity of the wood of Pinus caribaea Morelet, depending on the position of the log. Forestry and Environmental Sciences, 2(2), 161–173. Retrieved from https://cifam.upr.edu.cu/index.php/cifam/article/view/97
Section
Scientific Original Article
Author Biography

Eduardo Montesino Díaz, Universidad de Pinar del Río “Hermanos Saíz Montes de Oca”.

Estudiante Ingeniería Forestal. Quinto año.

References

BARRIOS, E. CONTRERAS, W. y OWEN, M. “Repercuciones energéticas y ecómicas del uso de la madera como elemento constructivo para viviendas de interés social en Venezuela”. Revista Forestal Latinoamericana, 2006, 21(40), 1-28. ISSN: 0798-2437.

CORONEL, E. Fundamentos de las propiedades físicas y mecánicas de la maderas 1994. Santiago del Estero: El Liberal, 1994. ISBN: 950-43-6061-0.

MANACES, C. Edad de transición de la madera juvenil a la madera madura de Pinus chiapensis (Martínez) Andresen de tanetze de Zaragoza, Oaxaca. Tesis de Dipoma inédita en Ingeniería Forestal, Universidad Autónoma Chapingo, 2000.

RAMOS, M. Desempeño de los índices de nesterov, fórmula de Monte Alegre y fórmula de Monte Alegre Alterada en la Empresa Forestal Macurije. Tesis presentada como requisito al Programa de Postgrados en Ingeniería Forestal, Universidad Federal de Paraná, 2012.

YOUNG, H. D. Conductividad Térmica. 1992 [en línea]. [Consultado 23 octubre 2014]. Disponible en: http://hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu/hbasees/tables/thrcn.html.